Chapter 1 An Introduction to Strategic Human Resource Management Pawan Budhwar and Samuel Aryee The objectives of this chapter are to: add up the developments in the field of homosexual resource management (HRM) catch what strategy is Highlight the growth and nature of strategic human resource management (SHRM) Examine the linkages between organisational strategy and HRM strategy suffer HRM to organisational strategy Discuss the main perspectives on SHRM and organisational performance. What is HRM? Developments in the field of HRM are now well documented in the management lit (see e.g. Boxall, 1992; Legge, 1995; Schuler and Jackson, 2007; Sisson and Storey, 2000; Torrington et al., 2005). The roots of HRM go back as far as the 1950s, when writers like Drucker and McGregor stressed the need for visionary goal-directed lead and management of business integration (Armstrong, 1987). This was succeeded by the behavioural cognizance movement in the 1960s, headed by Maslow, Argyris and Herzberg. These scholars punctuate the value grammatical construction of human resources (HR) in organisations and argued for a better quality of working(a) life for workers.
This formed the basis of the organisational development movement initiated by Bennis in the 1970s. The human resource accounting (HRA) theory positive by Flamholtz (1974) was an outcome of these sequential developments in the field of HRM and is considered to be the origin of HRM as a defined school of thought. HRA emphasised human resources as assets for any organisation. This asset view began to make support in the 1980s (Hendry and Pettigrew, 1990). The last twenty-five years or so have then witnessed rapid developments in the field of HRM, which are an outcome of a number of factors much(prenominal) as growing competition (mainly to US/UK firms by Nipponese firms), slow economic growth in the Western authentic nations, realisation about the prospects of HRMs contribution... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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