Eyewitness Testimony

Eyewitness Testimony Essay There ar legion(predicate) factors that upsurge in to the accuracy of an witness testimony in a judiciary case, resulting in the failure of reposition. These factors enkindle include the perceivers state of mind, their expectations, their focus of attention at the time, the precipitousness and stressfulness of the situation, and differences in the race or age of the witness and the accused. memory is a selective and constructive emergence. Old elements of the memory can hap or be lost, while new elements be unconsciously selected and mixed into a recall until it constructs a all in all assorted story, and the witness it not even aware of the fact. When an onlooker witnesses a crime, the discipline they take in will set-back be sent to their sensory memory in its lancinating form. This includes what is seen and what is heard. The reading is encoded into a form that can be recognised, and is on that pointfore stored. These are the f irst two steps in the primary memory process. The information can then be transferred to the eyewitness short-term memory, and if rehearsed, onto their long-term memory. However, short-term memory can suit on average only seven pieces of information, and if it is not travel on to the witness long term memory, it can be lost, or replaced by incoming information. This results in forgetting.

The third and final examination pose involved in the memorys process is retrieval. If information is lost or has faded, it can make it surd to retrieve. When a witness is involved in a case, there are a range of different facto rs that could lead to their recollection be! ing altered and therefore incorrect as they retrieve, such as their expectations, the phrasing of questions asked of them, and the size and type of photograph shown to them. one of the many reasons why it is unethical to rely solely on an eyewitness testimony is the stress felt by the witness. When somebody witnesses a crime, it can be an extremely stressful ordeal, curiously when it involves a...If you essential to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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